Economists for Peace and Security

The Economics of Peace and Security Journal

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A publication by Economists for Peace and Security

Privatizing and internationalizing violence
WULF, Herbert

Vol 2, No 1 - Symposium: On the organization of force in the modern world, January 2007

Privatization of violence and international interventions to stop wars are two recent trends in wars. Both affect how the traditional state monopoly of force is exercised and on how armed forces operate. The concept of state monopoly of force is now questioned since the execution of force is increasingly delegated to armed non-state actors. Nationally organized armed forces are outdated, given the new international tasks. Since the role of the nation-state in security has changed so fundamentally, it is argued that changes in three political and legal fields are necessary: private military companies need to be regulated; the democratic deficit in international bodies which decide on international intervention needs to be overcome; and the monopoly of force needs to be re-conceptualized.

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